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Unveiling the Mysteries of the Tetragrammaton

Writer: Kingdom of ShalomKingdom of Shalom


The name of God has always been a sacred mystery. In the Hebrew tradition, the most important and powerful name of God is the Tetragrammaton, a Greek word meaning “four letters.” These four letters are YHWH (יְהוָה -Yod, He, Vav, He), and they represent something far deeper than just a name. They are a key to understanding the divine nature of existence itself.


What Does YHWH Mean?

The name YHWH is first revealed in the Bible when God speaks to Moses from the burning bush, saying, “I Am That I Am” (Exodus 3:14). However, the original Hebrew phrase is אהיה אשר אהיה (Ehyeh Asher Ehyeh), which is often translated as “I Am That I Am” or “I Will Be What I Will Be.”


This phrase emphasizes God’s eternal and self-sustaining nature—He exists beyond time, without beginning or end. The keyword “Ehyeh” (אהיה) means “I Am” or “I Will Be,” showing that God is not limited by human definitions.


However, in the next verse (Exodus 3:15), God instructs Moses to tell the Israelites that His name is YHWH.

Exodus 3:15 KJV – “And God said moreover unto Moses, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, YHWH (The LORD) God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath sent me unto you: this is my name for ever, and this is my memorial unto all generations.” 

This shows a distinction: Ehyeh describes God’s essence, while YHWH is the name given for people to use in reverence and worship.


**Whenever the word LORD is shown in ALL CAPS, it is a replacement for YHWH (יְהוָה), the Tetragrammaton.


The Power of the Hebrew Letters

Each letter of the Hebrew alphabet has a meaning and a numerical value. The letters of YHWH carry deep spiritual significance:

  • Yod () – The Spark of Creation (numerical value: 10) – Represents the beginning of all things.

  • He () – Breath and Revelation (numerical value: 5) – Represents divine inspiration and wisdom.

  • Vav () – Connection (numerical value: 6) – A bridge between heaven and earth.

  • He () – Manifestation – Appears again to show completion.


When we put this together, the name YHWH represents how divine energy flows into creation: From the spark of existence (Yod), to divine breath (He), to connection (Vav), and finally to full manifestation (He).


YHWH and the Breath of Life

Some scholars and mystics believe that YHWH is linked to the very act of breathing. When we breathe in and out, we unknowingly pronounce the sacred name of God.

  • The sound of breathing in (YH) and breathing out (WH) reflects the divine presence in every living being.

  • This suggests that life itself is a constant prayer, connecting us to the Creator with every breath we take.



A 1574 coin with the Tetragrammaton on it. Made in Dordrecht Netherlands.
1574 coin Tetragrammaton made in Dordrecht


Why is This Important?

The name YHWH is not just a word—it is a symbol of God’s eternal presence. It reminds us that the Creator is beyond human limitations, always present, and deeply connected to all life. Understanding this name helps us draw closer to God and see the divine in our daily lives.

For centuries, the Tetragrammaton has remained a sacred mystery. But as we begin to understand its meaning, we realize that it is more than a name, it is the essence of existence itself.


By learning about YHWH, we take the first step toward unlocking deeper spiritual wisdom.


Sources for Further Study:

  • Exodus 3:14-15 (Hebrew Bible)

  • “The Bahir” – A foundational Kabbalistic text

  • Gershom Scholem, Kabbalah

  • Aryeh Kaplan, Meditation and Kabbalah

  • “Sefer Yetzirah” – The Book of Creation

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